Pamela IsraelJun 22, 20233 min readHandwriting & LanguagesGerman Feudal, Fief and Enfeoffment A 1497 German manuscript stashed in a Boston desk opens a window into German enfeoffments - relationships between feudal lords and vassals.
Stefan IsraelMay 11, 20231 min readTranslation and LanguageWhat's in a name- George?Translating names can be tricky. Look at the name George, Jurgen, Georgios, Jorge and Yuri - all the same. Here's some history.
Stefan IsraelOct 16, 20193 min readHandwriting & LanguagesLow German, High German, Upper German- what is all that?Are German dialects really more extreme than American dialects? Are they ever! The Old World dialects in general are far, far more extreme t